VZIMAN Z-type Grounding Transformer Solution: Eliminating Grid Risks in Ungrounded Systems​

06/14/2025

1. Solution Background
In 6kV~36kV distribution networks, delta-connected transformer windings lack a neutral grounding point. ​VZIMAN® Grounding Transformer ​addresses this by creating an artificial neutral through Z-type winding topology. This design prevents critical risks during single-phase ground faults, including:

  • Overvoltage hazards​(>2.5x line voltage in ungrounded systems)
  • Persistent fault currents​causing equipment degradation
  • Protection device failure​due to insufficient fault current detection

Grounding Transformer​ enables:

  • System grounding protection with <10Ω zero-sequence impedance
  • Overvoltage suppression via low-impedance fault current release
  • Neutral voltage measurement (30~70V) for full-cable networks

2 . Core Advantages

2.1 Technical Leadership

  • Z-Winding Physics (ZNyn Type)​:

Each phase splits into two reversely wound coils (Zig-Zag configuration), canceling zero-sequence flux → ​No-load losses reduced by 40%​ conventional transformers.

Zero-sequence impedance ​<10Ω​(vs. >600Ω in star-delta transformers), enabling >90% arc suppression coil utilization.

  • Flexible Grounding Transformer Configurations:

Dry-type (AN/AF cooling) or oil-immersed (ONAN/ONAF)

Short-time withstand: ​10s@3000A​(customizable to 60s)

2.2 Multifunctional Integration

  • Dual-Purpose Design:

Replaces station service transformers by carrying secondary loads while providing neutral grounding, cutting equipment costs by 25%.

  • Adaptive Neutral Control:

Generates ​30–70V measurable voltage​in full-cable networks (low unbalanced voltage).

Balanced 3-phase windings maintain accuracy under ​**>15% voltage unbalance**.

2.3 High-Reliability Engineering

  • Extreme Environment Resilience:

Operational range: ​-40℃ ~ +40℃​| Altitude: ​1000m​ (insulation customizable for 4000m)

100% humidity tolerance with IP54+ protection

3. Grounding Transformer Application Scenarios

Scenario

Grounding Transformer Solution

6kV~10kV Distribution

Provides low-impedance neutral (<10Ω) for delta systems → Direct arc suppression coil connection

35kV+ Systems

Cooperates with Y-winding transformers to optimize neutral grounding in hybrid grids

Industrial Sites

Custom windings for high unbalance/full-cable networks → Neutral voltage stabilization (30~70V)

Smart Substations

Integrated CT/VT + isolation switches → Real-time ground fault analytics

4. Grounding Transformer Specifications

Parameter

Value

Type

Zig-Zag (ZNyn)

/ Dry or oil-immersed

Rated Voltage

≤36kV

Zero-Seq Impedance

<10Ω (vs. industry avg. >600Ω)

Cooling Methods

ONAN (oil)/ONAF (oil+fan)/AN (dry)/AF (dry+fan)

Note: All Grounding Transformers include IEC 60076-1/6 certification, de-energized tap changers, and HV/LV bushings.

5. Service Commitment

  • Onsite Engineering: Certified engineers support installation, commissioning, and arc suppression coil coordination.
  • Rapid Response:

Tel: +86(577) 27869969 (Barry) | Email: support@vziman.com

  • Lifecycle Management: IEC-compliant maintenance + fault diagnostics for ​Grounding Transformer
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